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. 2016 Mar 24;17(4):434. doi: 10.3390/ijms17040434

Table 2.

Multivariable logistic regression of baseline risk factors for HIV-Associated Neurocognitive Disorders (HAND) presentation (stepwise backward approach).

Variable HR 95% CI p Value
Gender: female vs. male 0.38 0.15–0.95 0.04
Education years (×1 year increase) 0.85 0.78–0.93 0.001
HBV Co-infection (yes vs. no) 2.94 1.13–7.63 0.026
HCV co-infection (yes vs. no) 2.80 0.84–9.36 0.093
CDC class 3 (yes vs. no) 3.36 1.35–8.35 0.009

HR: hazard ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval; HBV: hepatitis B virus; HCV; hepatitis C virus; IQR: Interquartile range; CDC: Center for Diseases Control and Prevention.