Table 2.
Number (%) | |
---|---|
Total no. of participants | 46 |
Crystalline | 40c |
Noncrystalline | 6 |
κ LC | 43/45 (96)d |
Detection by IF-frozen | 15/43 (35) |
Detection by IF-pronase | 37/38 (97) |
ATI scorea | |
Absent | 4 |
Mild/patchy | 6 |
Severe/diffuse | 36 |
Interstitial fibrosis/tubular atrophy scoreb | |
0 | 11 |
1 | 17 |
2 | 15 |
3 | 3 |
Interstitial inflammationb | |
0 | 13 |
1 | 28 |
2 | 5 |
3 | 0 |
Tubular casts | |
Absent | 37 |
Focal | 9 |
LC, light chain.
0=absent, 1=mild, 2=moderate, 3=severe.
Scores: 0 (absent), 1 (<25% of cortical area), 2 (25%–49% of cortical area), and 3 (≥50% of cortical area).
Five patients showed crystals by EM only.
One case that did not stain for κ or λ light chain by IF performed on both frozen and pronase-digested paraffin tissue was known to have monoclonal κ light chain in urine.