Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Apr 28.
Published in final edited form as: J Soc Serv Res. 2015 Mar 31;41(3):413–423. doi: 10.1080/01488376.2015.1018660

Table 2.

Physical and psychological aggression towards a child at respected years by homeless and doubled-up episodes (N=2,332)

3 years 5 years 9 years
H D-U L H D-U L H D-U L
Physical aggression (1 SD above mean) 29%*** 18%* 13% 25%** 18% 14% 12% 17%* 11%
No. physical aggression in last year (0–100) 16.8* 14.6 12.7 17.3** 13.8* 11.3 7.0 8.0*** 5.1
Psychological aggression (1 SD above mean) 27% 20% 19% 39%** 26% 22% 31%* 23%* 16%
No. psychological aggression in last year (0–100) 22.1 22.2 20.5 27.5* 26.0* 22.4 20.6** 18.3** 14.2

Note. H = Homeless group; D-U = Doubled-up group; L = Low-income, housed group.

*

significantly different from the corresponding low-income housed group at p<.05

**

significantly different from the corresponding low-income housed group at p<.01

***

significantly different from the corresponding low-income housed group at p<.001