Table1.

Effect of microRNA expression on colorectal cancer treatment

MicroRNA	Expression	Effect on treatment	Reference
* EGFR: Epidermal growth factor receptor. Arrows indicate upregulated or downregulated expression
Let-7		Increased sensitivity to EGFR*-targeted treatment	^164-167
MiR-126		Decreased sensitivity to capecitabine and oxaliplatin (XELOX)	^168-169
MiR-31		Decreased sensitivity to 5-fluorouracil	¹⁷⁰
MiR-192/ miR-215		Increased resistance to 5-fluorouracil	¹⁷¹
MiR-148a		Poor sensitivity to oxaliplatin and oxaliplatin plus 5-fluorouracil	¹⁷²
MiR-21		Poor sensitivity to 5-fluorouracil	^173,174
MiR-129		Increased sensitivity to 5-fluorouracil	¹⁷⁵
MiR-19b		Increased response to 5-fluorouracil	¹⁷⁶
MiR-34a		Resistance to 5-fluorouracil	¹⁷⁷
MiR-143		Increased response to 5-fluorouracil	¹⁷⁸
MiR-203		Resistance to oxaliplatin	¹⁷⁹