Reversal of enhanced cell death in CBS-overexpressing
(CBSOE) SH-SY5Y
cells exposed to high CBS substrates by CBS inhibitor 6S. (a) Fluorescence (right) and phase contrast (left) micrographs
of lentiviral vector transduced SH-SY5Y CBSOE cells. Fluorescence
indicates CBS-EGFP (reporter gene) expression. (b) Western blot results
confirming that CBS was markedly expressed compared to nontransduced
control (C) cells. Only the full length CBS (63 kDa) was detected
but not the truncated CBS (45 kDa). (c) Inhibition by CBS inhibitor
(CBSI) 6S of H2S production in SH-SY5Y CBSOE
cell homogenates in the presence of l-cysteine (1 mM) and l-homocysteine (0.1 mM). Data are presented as mean ± SEM, n = 3. ANOVA: F (2, 6) = 421.247, p <
0.05; ***p < 0.001 against no inhibitor control
by Bonferroni. (d) CBS inhibition by 6S reversed the
enhanced cell death in CBSOE cells subjected to OGD (24 h) in the
presence of high substrates. Cell viability is expressed as fraction
to control without OGD (not shown). ANOVA for high substrate conditions:
F (3, 11) = 10.248, p < 0.05; **p < 0.01 against without 6S by Bonferroni. Data are
mean ± SEM, n = 3–4.