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. 2016 Jan;51(1):5–15. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-51.2.10

Table 2. .

Kinematics During Single-Legged Drop-Jump Task

Kinematics
Group
F2,66 Value
P Value
Functional Ankle Instability
Coper
Control
Mean
Standard Error
95% Confidence Interval
Mean
Standard Error
95% Confidence Interval
Mean
Standard Error
95% Confidence Interval
Initial contact
 Forefoot
  Sagittal planea –10.32 0.82 –11.96, −8.68 –7.94 0.82 –9.58, −6.30 –10.69 0.82 –12.33, −9.04 3.31 .043c
  Frontal planeb –4.58 0.52 –5.62, −3.53 –5.41 0.52 –6.46, −4.36 –5.79 0.52 –6.84, −4.74 1.40 .245
 Hindfoot
  Sagittal planea –10.08d,e 0.77 –11.62, −8.54 –13.26e 0.77 –14.80, −11.72 –13.51d 0.77 –15.05, −11.96 4.01 .004c
  Frontal planeb 7.81 1.08 5.66, 9.96 6.67 1.08 4.52, 8.81 8.54 1.08 6.40, 10.69 0.77 .466
Maximum vertical ground reaction forces
 Forefoot
  Sagittal planea 7.07 0.62 5.83, 8.31 6.47 0.62 5.23, 7.71 5.93 0.62 4.69, 7.17 0.84 .435
  Frontal planeb –2.95 0.55 –4.04, −1.86 –3.72 0.55 –4.82 −2.63 –4.38 0.55 –5.47, −3.29 1.72 .188
 Hindfoot
  Sagittal planea 4.88 0.84 3.21, 6.56 5.22 0.84 3.55, 6.90 4.92 0.84 3.25, 6.60 0.05 .952
  Frontal planeb –8.42 0.74 –9.90, −6.95 –8.74 0.74 –10.22, −7.26 –7.70 0.74 –9.17, −6.22 0.52 .596
a 

Positive angle indicates dorsiflexion; negative angle indicates plantar flexion.

b 

Positive angle indicates inversion; negative angle indicates eversion.

c 

Difference among groups.

d 

Difference between control and functional ankle-instability groups.

e 

Difference between coper and functional ankle-instability groups.