Skip to main content
. 2016 Apr 29;11(4):e0153748. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0153748

Table 9. Standardised proportions of specific symptoms by occupational group.

Occupational group Symptom
Faintness or dizziness Pains in heart or chest Nausea or upset stomach Trouble getting breath Hot or cold spells Feeling weak in parts of your body Numbness or tingling in parts of your body
Brazil
    Nurses 0.58 1.03 0.77 1.28 0.80 1.06 1.43
    Office workers 0.60 1.43 0.69 1.56 0.89 0.94 1.21
    Other workers 1.32 1.27 0.72 1.54 0.00 0.83 1.89
Ecuador
    Nurses 1.13 0.94 1.00 0.63 1.29 0.96 0.84
    Office workers 0.63 1.17 1.08 0.87 1.05 1.02 1.05
    Other workers 1.06 1.37 0.91 1.12 1.11 0.98 0.75
Costa Rica
    Nurses 0.56 0.94 1.01 0.92 1.12 1.02 1.16
    Office workers 0.71 1.02 1.12 1.16 1.15 0.83 1.04
    Other workers 0.96 1.18 0.88 1.03 0.90 0.95 1.20
Nicaragua
    Nurses 0.78 0.80 1.03 0.89 1.12 0.91 1.19
    Office workers 0.70 1.04 0.89 1.17 1.12 0.95 1.15
    Other workers 0.53 0.54 0.83 1.52 1.23 1.07 1.16
UK
    Nurses 0.92 1.28 1.13 0.75 1.18 0.90 0.86
    Office workers 1.05 1.06 1.05 1.08 1.05 0.96 0.88
    Other workers 1.31 1.14 1.00 1.12 1.07 0.95 0.75
Spain
    Nurses 0.73 0.52 0.93 0.76 0.64 1.56 1.23
    Office workers 0.66 0.56 0.89 0.88 1.17 1.24 1.09
Italy
    Nurses 1.16 1.06 1.24 1.18 0.87 0.88 0.86
    Other workers 0.94 0.87 0.96 1.44 0.83 1.05 1.06
Greece
    Nurses 1.22 0.74 0.98 0.93 0.37 1.20 1.34
    Office workers 1.08 1.18 0.96 0.63 0.73 1.11 1.19
    Other workers 1.39 0.91 0.81 1.45 0.58 1.10 1.05
Estonia
    Nurses 1.75 1.77 0.84 1.15 1.03 0.49 0.90
    Office workers 1.73 1.29 0.91 1.96 0.95 0.31 1.01
Lebanon
    Nurses 1.07 0.42 1.35 1.14 0.63 1.13 0.96
    Office workers 0.71 0.48 1.25 1.68 0.57 1.15 1.11
    Other workers 0.95 0.63 0.70 1.44 1.21 0.89 1.29
Iran
    Nurses 1.50 1.32 0.84 1.23 0.90 1.01 0.68
    Office workers 1.86 1.05 0.38 0.74 1.40 1.00 0.79
Pakistan
    Nurses 0.58 0.36 0.50 0.36 1.44 1.47 1.54
    Office workers 0.64 0.23 0.83 0.28 1.86 1.43 0.68
    Other workers 0.72 0.78 0.72 0.80 2.10 1.09 0.57
Sri Lanka
    Nurses 1.07 0.67 1.08 1.51 1.41 0.64 0.80
    Office workers 0.76 1.11 1.01 0.87 1.33 0.72 1.18
    Other workers (1) 0.83 1.26 0.80 0.99 0.15 1.40 1.20
    Other workers (2) 0.82 1.59 1.05 0.79 1.15 0.95 0.79
Japan
    Nurses 1.38 0.87 1.56 0.53 0.90 0.85 0.66
    Office workers 1.70 0.80 1.25 0.24 1.14 0.84 0.88
    Other workers (1) 1.34 0.80 1.17 0.42 0.94 1.13 0.91
    Other workers (2) 1.13 0.68 1.98 0.35 1.05 0.84 0.56
South Africa
    Nurses 1.20 1.57 0.83 1.16 1.06 0.83 0.88
    Office workers 1.04 1.77 1.06 1.22 0.98 0.71 0.84
Australia
    Nurses 1.08 0.49 1.33 1.03 0.87 1.07 0.92
New Zealand
    Nurses 0.90 1.09 1.15 0.49 1.21 0.97 0.91
    Office workers 0.62 0.58 1.36 0.83 1.12 1.05 0.97
    Other workers 0.84 0.85 1.05 0.92 1.08 1.15 0.88

Standardised proportions were calculated as O/∑i(ni * Si/Ni) where O was the observed frequency of the specified symptom in the occupational group, and within the ith of 8 strata of sex and 10-year age band, ni was the total number of symptom reports (any of the seven symptoms) in the occupational group, Si was the number of reports of the specified symptom in all occupational groups combined, and Ni was the total number of symptom reports (any of the seven symptoms) in all occupational groups combined.