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. 2016 Feb 15;6(3):649–663.

Table 3.

Univariate and multivariate analyses of prognostic factors for overall survival in gastric cancer

Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis


HR p>|z| 95% CI HR p>|z| 95% CI
NNMT expression
    High vs Low 1.894 <0.001* 1.509-2.378 1.446 0.028* 1.041-2.065
Gender
    Male vs Female 0.930 0.559 0.730-1.185
Age
    >60 years vs ≤60 years 1.463 0.001* 1.169-1.831 0.434 0.878 0.633-1.217
Histological type
    Tubular vs Hybrid vs Mucinous vs Signet ring cell vs othersa 0.929 0.257 0.817-1.055
Differentiation
    High vs moderate vs low vs othersb 1.397 <0.001* 1.137-1.716 1.106 0.575 0.778-1.572
Primary tumor size
    T4 vs T3 vs T2 and T1 vs Tis 2.017 <0.001* 1.747-2.329 1.436 0.014* 1.075-1.918
Lymph node metastasis
    N3 vs N2 vs N1 vs N0 1.702 <0.001* 1.554-1.865 1.288 0.004* 1.082-1.532
Distant metastasis
    M1 vs M0 3.745 <0.001* 2.641-5.312 3.195 <0.001* 1.697-6.013
TNM stage
    IV vs III vs II vs and I 2.244 <0.001* 1.979-2.545 1.400 0.054 0.995-1.969
Preoperative CEA, ng/ml
    >5 versus ≤5 2.403 <0.001* 1.763-3.274 1.772 0.003* 1.216-2.582
Preoperative CA199, U/ml
    >37 versus ≤37 2.570 <0.001* 1.806-3.649 1.524 0.051 0.998-2.326
*

P<0.05;

a

others: papillary adenocarcinoma, 4 cases; adeno-squamous carcinoma, 4 cases; squamous cell carcinoma, 2 cases; undifferentiated carcinoma, 2 cases; neuroendocrine carcinoma, 1 case.

b

others: tumors other than tubular or papillary adenocarcinomas.