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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Surg Endosc. 2015 Oct 30;30(8):3198–3209. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4602-2

Table 3.

Tissue damage hypothesis testing.

Group P (All)a P (T1 / T2)b P (T2 / T3)b P (T1 / T3)b
All Subjects (n = 19) 0.00082** 0.0018** 0.96 0.017
Experts (n = 5) 0.47 0.25 1.0 0.69
Novices (n = 14) 0.0011** 0.0046* 0.69 0.0098*
a

Friedman's Test, one rep per subject

b

Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test