Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Surg Endosc. 2015 Oct 30;30(8):3198–3209. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4602-2

Table 7.

Mean scores in survey responses, grouped by experience level

Question Mean Score (± Standard Deviation)
All Subjects (n = 19) Experts (n = 5) Novices (n = 14)
Tactile Feedback helped me perform the task 3.84 (±0.69) 3.60 (±0.89) 3.93 (±0.62)
Tactile feedback had no effect on my performance 2.37 (±1.01) 2.80 (±1.10) 2.21 (±0.97)
With tactile feedback, I grasped tissue with less force 4.11 (±0.81) 3.80 (±0.84) 4.21 (±0.80)
The balloon inflations were easy to feel 4.37 (±0.76) 4.40 (±0.55) 4.36 (±0.84)
I found myself ignoring the balloon inflations 1.84 (±0.76) 2.00 (±0.00) 1.79 (±0.89)
The balloon inflations were intuitive 3.79 (±0.79) 3.80 (±0.84) 3.79 (±0.80)
The inflations became more difficult to feel over time 2.00 (±0.75) 2.00 (±0.71) 2.00 (±0.78)
Avoiding drops was my highest priority 2.84 (±1.01) 2.80 (±0.84) 2.86 (±1.10)
Delicate grasping was my highest priority 3.53 (±0.84) 3.60 (±0.55) 3.50 (±0.94)