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. 2016 Feb 24;37(17):1373–1379. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw046

Table 1.

Hazard ratios and incidence rates (per 1000 person-years) for first cardiovascular events according to magnitude of per cent reduction in cholesterol while on statin therapy in the Justification for the Use of statins in Prevention: an Intervention Trial Evaluating Rosuvastatin trial

N Events Rate (95% CI) HR (95% CI) HR (adjusted)a (95% CI)
LDLC
 Placebo 7743 189 11.2 (9.7–12.9) 1.00 1.00
 No reduction/increase 851 15 9.2 (5.6–15.3) 0.91 (0.54–1.53) 0.86 (0.50–1.49)
 >0 but <50% reduction 3365 49 6.7 (5.1–8.9) 0.61 (0.44–0.83) 0.61 (0.44–0.83)
 ≥50% reduction 3640 40 4.8 (3.5–6.6) 0.42 (0.30–0.60) 0.41 (0.29–0.58)
P (all groups) <0.000001 <0.000001
P (rosuvastatin allocated only) 0.010 0.022
Non-HDLC
 Placebo 7847 190 11.1 (9.6–12.8) 1.00 1.00
 No reduction/increase 838 16 10.0 (6.1–16.3) 0.99 (0.60–1.66) 1.04 (0.62–1.74)
 >0 but <50% reduction 4887 64 6.0 (4.7–7.6) 0.54 (0.41–0.71) 0.53 (0.40–0.70)
 ≥50% reduction 2185 26 5.2 (3.6–7.7) 0.46 (0.31–0.70) 0.44 (0.29–0.67)
P (all groups) <0.000001 <0.000001
P (rosuvastatin allocated only) 0.046 0.056
Apolipoprotein B
 Placebo 7786 188 11.0 (9.6–12.8) 1.00 1.00
 No reduction/increase  580 14 11.9 (7.0–20.1) 1.14 (0.66–1.97) 1.15 (0.67–2.00)
 <50% reduction 5807 74 5.7 (4.6–7.2) 0.51 (0.39–0.67) 0.50 (0.38–0.65)
 ≥50% reduction 1440 14 4.7 (2.8–7.9) 0.43 (0.25–0.75) 0.41 (0.24–0.71)
P (all groups) <0.000001 <0.000001
P (rosuvastatin allocated only) 0.024 0.041

aAdjusted estimates control for baseline lipid levels, gender, ethnicity, smoking status, hypertension, family history of coronary heart disease, body mass index, and age.