Table 1.
Demographic data and mean scores and standard deviations of the 15 words test, forgetting rates and multimodal memory questionnaire.
Patients (baseline N = 65, follow-up N = 61) |
Controls (N = 41) |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demograhpics | Mean (SD) | Range | Mean (SD) | Range | |
Number of males: females | 35: 30 | 21: 20 | |||
Age (Years) | 51.9 (10.5) | 31–76 | 52.6 (10.1) | 36–82 | |
Education level1 | 5.3 (1.4) | 1–7 | 5.4 (1.7) | 1–7 | |
Results 15 words list learning | |||||
15WT 5th trial | 12.0 (2.0) | 8–15 | 12.1 (2.1) | 7–15 | |
15WT-total score | 47.2 (8.8) | 32–66 | 48.9 (8.3) | 25–65 | |
15WT-total T-score | 50.0 (9.0) | 36–67 | 51.2 (7.0) | 37–68 | |
30minRecall | 10.0 (2.3) | 5–15 | 10.6 (2.4) | 5–15 | |
30minRecall T-score | 49.7 (8.2) | 36–69 | 52.0 (7.1) | 38–68 | |
30minRecognition | 29.0 (1.2) | 25–30 | 29.4 (1.0) | 27–30 | |
Week Recall | 3.8 (3.1) | 0–13 | ∗ | 5.9 (2.1) | 0–12 |
Week Recognition | 25.6 (3.2) | 18–30 | ∗2 | 27.0 (1.9) | 23–30 |
% Loss recall | 64.0 (25.1) | 9–100 | ∗ | 42.6 (19.2) | -25–82 |
% Loss recognition | 11.9 (9.2) | 0–32 | ∗ | 8.0 (5.7) | 0–20 |
Results subjective memory ability | |||||
MMQ-contentment | 31.8 (13.1) | 5–66 | ∗ | 51.8 (10.6) | 28–71 |
MMQ-ability | 47.0 (12.0) | 15–67 | ∗ | 59.0 (7.7) | 42–75 |
MMQ strategy | 30.2 (12.9) | 3–54 | ∗ | 24.5 (8.9) | 6–44 |
∗refer to significant findings: p < 0.05. 1Educational level refers to the Verhaege classification (range 1–7) of the Dutch education system. The lowest score corresponds to less than 6 years of education (unfinished elementary school), while the highest score (7) represents a university master degree (at least 18 years of education). 2Non-parametric testing. 15WT-total score is the total number of words recalled over sessions 1–5 of the Dutch 15 words test. 15WT-total T-score refers to an age and education adjusted standardized score of the 15WT-total score. 30 min Recall is the number of words recalled after thirty minutes, and 30 min Recall T-score refers to an age and education adjusted standardized score of this measure (Van der Elst et al., 2005). Week Recall is the: number of words recalled after 1 week. 30 min Recognition is the number of correctly identified words out of al list 30 words (15 targets + 15 distracters). Week Recognition is the number of correctly identified words out of al list 30 (15 targets + 15 distracters). % loss recall is the percentage of the 30 min Recall that was forgotten after a 1-week period. % loss recognition is the percentage of the 30 min Recognition that was forgotten over an 1-week period MMQ-contentment, MMQ- ability and MMQ-strategy refer to the mean scores of the three subscales of the multifactorial memory questionnaire.