Table 1. Participant responses regarding myths and truths about the treatment of asthma, by group (asthma group, n = 127; control group, n = 124).
Response | Asthma group | Control group | p* | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | % | n | % | ||
Afraid of using MDIs for the treatment of asthma | 37 | 29.1 | 26 | 21.0 | 0.009 |
Rationale: MDIs are addictive and harmful to the heart | 29 | 22.8 | 21 | 16.9 | |
Afraid of using oral corticosteroids for the treatment of asthma | 17 | 13.4 | 17 | 13.7 | 0.180 |
Rationale: oral corticosteroids are too strong | 45 | 35.4 | 80 | 64.5 | |
Afraid that MDI use can lead to drug dependence (addiction) | 61 | 48.0 | 56 | 45.2 | 0.240 |
Rationale: has relatives or friends who are addicted to MDIs | 27 | 21.3 | 28 | 22.6 | |
Uses a nebulizer for the treatment of asthma | 84 | 66.1 | 63 | 50.8 | 0.003 |
Rationale: believes that nebulizers are more effective than MDIs | 43 | 33.9 | 47 | 37.9 | |
Believes that physical activity can aid in the treatment of asthma | 89 | 70.1 | 73 | 58.9 | 0.002 |
Rationale: physical activity contributes to physical fitness | 76 | 59.8 | 81 | 65.3 |
MDI: metered dose inhaler (puffer/spray). *Chi-square test.