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. 2016 May 3;7:638. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00638

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics and outcome measures at baseline.

Group A (n = 727) Group B (n = 636) Group C (n = 707) p-valuee
Agea,b <0.001***
6–8 192 (26.7) 136 (22.0) 187 (27.1)
9–13 140 (19.4) 113 (18.3) 106 (15.4)
14–17 6 (0.8) 26 (4.2) 8 (1.2)
18–34 60 (8.3) 95 (15.3) 118 (17.1)
35–44 195 (27.1) 147 (23.7) 186 (27.0)
45–54 77 (10.7) 72 (11.6) 52 (7.5)
55–64 24 (3.3) 24 (3.9) 23 (3.3)
65 or older 26 (3.6) 6 (1.0) 9 (1.3)
Gendera,b 0.34
Male 255 (35.1) 239 (37.6) 239 (33.8)
Female 472 (64.9) 397 (62.4) 468 (66.2)
Education levela,b <0.001***
None 15 (2.1) 8 (1.3) 8 (1.2)
Primary 373 (52.1) 269 (43.7) 311 (45.5)
Secondary 280 (39.1) 271 (44.1) 331 (48.4)
Tertiary or above 48 (6.7) 67 (10.9) 34 (5.0)

Family communicationc,d 67.07 (17.36) 66.79 (17.22) 67.53 (17.77) 0.74
(10 items, 0–100)
Family healthc,d 7.73 (2.15) 7.64 (2.16) 7.96 (1.95) 0.02*
(one item, 0–10)
Family happinessc,d 7.52 (2.19) 7.53 (2.18) 7.60 (2.21) 0.74
(one item, 0–10)
Family harmonyc,d 7.65 (2.15) 7.51 (2.25) 7.60 (2.19) 0.50
(one item, 0–10)

an (%).

bp-values generated from the Pearson chi-square test.

cM (SD).

dp-values generated from ANOVA.

e*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ***p < 0.001.