Table 1. Between-category differences in demographic and baseline psychological variables.
Lost Weight Pre-treatment (n = 47) |
Weight Stable Pre-treatment (n = 152) |
Gained Weight Pre-treatment (n = 84) |
p value | Tukey post-hoc tests | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Weight change, screening visit to first treatment session (average lbs, SD; range) | -4.6 (2.1); -13.4 to -2.4 |
0.2 (1.3); -2.8 to 3.2 |
5.2 (2.5); 2.2 to 14.8 |
< .001 | |
Weight change, first treatment session to six months (average lbs, 95% CI) | -19.1; (-23.2 to -15.1) |
-20.5; (-22.8 to -18.2) |
-21.7; (-24.8 to -18.5) |
.77 | |
Days between screening visit and week one of treatment (mean number of days, SD) | 45.2 (13.9) | 41.5 (14.2) | 41.4 (11.5) | .22 | |
Number of sessions attended (out of 20) | 18.5 (3.9) | 18.2 (4.1) | 18.3 (4.4) | .93 | |
Percent attrition at month six | 2.1 | 14.5 | 15.5 | .06 | |
Demographic Variables | |||||
Age (years); M (SD) | 53.4 (10.9) | 53.8 (9.4) | 52.0 (9.4) | .41 | |
Baseline BMI; M (SD) | 34.1 (4.1) | 35.2 (5.1) | 35.5 (5.1) | .34 | |
% Men | 19.1 | 17.3 | 29.3 | .10 | |
% Caucasian | 57.4 | 65.3 | 72.0 | .24 | |
Baseline Psychosocial Variables | |||||
Power of Food Scale (hedonic hunger) | 37.6 (12.8) | 42.0 (13.2) | 44.6 (12.5) | .02 | Lost < Gain * |
Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire | |||||
Uncontrolled Eating | 18.1 (4.9) | 20.3 (5.2) | 20.9 (4.0) | .006 | Lost < Stable* Lost < Gain** |
Emotional Eating | 7.2 (2.7) | 7.8 (2.4) | 8.4 (2.2) | .02 | Lost < Gain* |
Cognitive Restraint | 14.3 (2.6) | 14.0 (3.1) | 14.1 (2.8) | .85 | |
Weight Efficacy Lifestyle Questionnaire (self-efficacy for regulating eating) | 113.1 (31.8) | 99.4 (31.8) | 96.5 (30.8) | .01 | Lost > Gain* Lost > Stable * |
p < .01;
p < .05