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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: Mar Pollut Bull. 2015 Sep 1;100(1):445–452. doi: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.08.007

Table 7.

Average metal concentrations found in sediments in Puerto Rico and Jamaica (μg/g)

Reference Location Environment Cd Cu Cr Ni Mn Pb Zn Fe*
This study Río Espíritu Santo, PR Riverine/Estuarine 0.18 122 48 5.2 464 37 76.3 5.9
Aldarondo-Torres et al. 2010 Jobos Bay, PR Estuary 0.06 29 nm nm nm 11 64 2.6
Apeti et al. 2012 Jobos Bay, PR Estuary 0.01 34.4 18.4 11.1 510 7.3 55 2.6
Pait et al. 2008 La Parguera, PR Nearshore, Marine 0.1 5.21 31.2 26.6 109 1.93 7.99 5.2
Aceve do-Figueroa et al. 2006 San José Lagoon, PR Estuary 1.8 105 nm nm nm 219 531 3.9
Joyuda Lagoon, PR Estuary 0.1 22 nm nm nm 7.6 52 4.9
Whitall et al. 2014 Guanica Bay, PR Nearshore, Marine 0.02 29.18 286.46 228.71 470 6.08 46.71 2.7
Jaffe et al. 2003 Montego Bay, Jamaica Bay 5.4 44.3 22.4 16.8 nm 30.5 59.6 nm

nm = not measured

*

values are represented as a percentage