Table 1.
Magnitude IR LGE | Phase sensitive IR LGE | PSIR vs IR | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bias to expert delineation [%LVM] | R-value | DSC full extent | DSC core extent | Bias to expert delineation [%LVM] | R-value | DSC full extent | DSC core extent | Bias [%LVM] | R-value | |
EWA algorithm | 0 ± 5 | 0.89 | 0.82 ± 0.14 | 0.81 ± 0.15 | −1 ± 5 | 0.88 | 0.82 ± 0.17 | 0.79 ± 0.15 | −1 ± 4 | 0.91 |
Original weighted algorithm | −7 ± 8 | 0.68 | 0.70 ± 0.32 | 0.67 ± 0.32 | * | * | * | * | * | * |
EM threshold | 6 ± 7 | 0.88 | - | 0.67 ± 0.14 | 6 ± 8 | 0.86 | - | 0.68 ± 0.14 | 0 ± 6 | 0.91 |
2SD threshold | 7 ± 7 | 0.85 | - | 0.69 ± 0.15 | 8 ± 6 | 0.86 | - | 0.70 ± 0.13 | 1 ± 5 | 0.94 |
3SD threshold | 0 ± 7 | 0.81 | - | 0.70 ± 0.21 | −2 ± 7 | 0.79 | - | 0.70 ± 0.19 | −2 ± 4 | 0.94 |
5SD threshold | −8 ± 8 | 0.68 | - | 0.50 ± 0.33 | −13 ± 10 | 0.38 | - | 0.36 ± 0.31 | −4 ± 6 | 0.81 |
FWHM (min) threshold | −8 ± 9 | 0.54 | - | 0.58 ± 0.20 | 9 ± 12 | 0.47 | - | 0.69 ± 0.17 | 18 ± 12 | 0.44 |
FWHM (remote) threshold | ** | ** | - | ** | −8 ± 7 | 0.74 | - | 0.66 ± 0.19 | ** | ** |
Otsu threshold | −8 ± 11 | 0.50 | - | 0.50 ± 0.32 | 10 ± 15 | 0.46 | - | 0.64 ± 0.20 | 18 ± 17 | 0.35 |
Bias as % of left ventricular mass (%LVM), regression R-value and regional agreement by DSC to expert delineation for the EWA algorithm, the original weighted algorithm [14] and the threshold method of EM, 2SD, 3SD and 5SD from remote, and FWHM from minimum intensity [8], FWHM from mean intensity in remote [12] and Otsu's threshold [26] in paired magnitude inversion recovery (IR) and phase sensitive inversion recovery (PSIR) images (n = 49) and bias and regression R-value for PSIR vs IR LGE images. * the original weighted algorithm by Heiberg et al. [14] was developed for IR images and therefore only applied in IR images. ** the FWHM remote threshold was developed for PSIR images as part of the FACT algorithm by Hsu et al. [12] and therefore only applied in PSIR images