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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mindfulness (N Y). 2015 Apr 12;7(1):5–33. doi: 10.1007/s12671-015-0395-6

Table 1.

Number and Percent of Reviewed Studies Collecting and Reporting FOI Data in Rigorous Manner for FOI Dimensions

FOI Dimension
Sub-Dimension 		Studies
Measuring		 Studies Using
Observational
Measures		 Studies
Where
>1
Source
Used		 Studies
Assessing
Reliability
or
Validity		 Studies
Establishing
A-Priori
Cut-offs		 Studies
Monitoring
Comparison
Condition		 Studies
Reporting
Adaptations		 Studies
Reporting
Level of
FOI		 Studies
Linking
Aspect(s)
of FOI to
Outcomes
Program
Adherence		 9 (19%) 7 (15%) 3 (6%) 1 (2%) 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 3 (6%) 8 (17%) 0 (0%)
Program
Quality		 5 (10%) 2 (4%) 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 4 (8%) 0 (0%)
Participant
Dosage		 23 (48%) 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 (6%) 5 (10%) 0 (0%) 22 (46%) 6 (13%)
    Session
Attendance 		16 (33%) 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 (6%) 5 (10%) 0 (0%) 15 (31%) 3 (6%)
    Outside
Practice 		16 (33%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 15 (31%) 3 (6%)
Participant
Responsiveness		 7 (15%) 3 (6%) 1 (2%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 2 (4%) 0 (0%) 5 (10%) 0 (0%)