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Representative images of the primary surgery. (A, B) The patient had complained of robust right leg pain from L5 radiculopathy due to L5‐S foraminal stenosis (dotted circle). (C–F) He had undergone L5‐S transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion using single posterior intervertebral cage. The intervertebral cage was more laterally installed than usual. Rt, right; Lt, left.
