Table 12.
Effect of zinc methionine complex in combination with zilpaterol hydrochloride on concentrations (mg/g muscle tissue) and percentages (g/100 g total fatty acids) of individual neutral lipid fatty acids (FA) and FA categories (saturated fatty acids (SFA), monounsaturated (MUFA), and polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA)) of neutral and polar lipid fractions (LF) from semimembranosus tissue
FA | mg/g muscle tissue | %, g/100 g total FA | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CONa | ZnMetb | SEMc | P value | CONa | ZnMetb | SEMc | P value | |
Total FA | 22.084b | 34.047a | 4.907 | 0.046 | ||||
SFA | 10.225 | 16.537 | 2.285 | 0.054 | 45.988b | 49.375a | 0.945 | 0.013 |
14:0 | 0.832b | 1.402a | 0.194 | 0.041 | 3.745 | 4.222 | 0.182 | 0.061 |
15:0 | 0.125 | 0.198 | 0.026 | 0.051 | 0.589 | 0.600 | 0.026 | 0.766 |
16:0 | 5.813 | 9.333 | 1.255 | 0.051 | 26.130b | 28.051a | 0.694 | 0.049 |
17:0 | 0.252 | 0.419 | 0.062 | 0.061 | 1.131 | 1.213 | 0.062 | 0.332 |
18:0 | 3.141 | 5.111 | 0.759 | 0.069 | 14.085b | 15.058a | 0.539 | 0.190 |
23:0 | 0.013a | 0.008b | 0.001 | 0.003 | 0.076 | 0.027 | 0.021 | 0.054 |
MUFA | 11.044 | 16.208 | 2.500 | 0.142 | 50.128a | 46.635b | 0.941 | 0.010 |
14:1 | 0.293 | 0.464 | 0.065 | 0.064 | 1.304 | 1.450 | 0.107 | 0.320 |
16:1 | 0.828 | 1.253 | 0.163 | 0.068 | 3.721 | 3.943 | 0.242 | 0.499 |
17:1 | 0.233 | 0.364 | 0.052 | 0.076 | 1.049 | 1.107 | 0.063 | 0.501 |
18:1 trans | 1.089b | 1.929a | 0.269 | 0.031 | 5.139 | 5.545 | 0.366 | 0.414 |
18:1 cis-9 | 8.469 | 11.976 | 1.972 | 0.204 | 38.302a | 33.911b | 1.154 | 0.009 |
20:1 | 0.131b | 0.220a | 0.027 | 0.026 | 0.611 | 0.678 | 0.030 | 0.115 |
PUFA | 0.815b | 1.302a | 0.161 | 0.037 | 3.881 | 3.992 | 0.188 | 0.665 |
18:2 n-6 | 0.622b | 0.998a | 0.123 | 0.033 | 2.987 | 3.058 | 0.155 | 0.733 |
18:3 n-3 | 0.038b | 0.066a | 0.008 | 0.024 | 0.181 | 0.200 | 0.009 | 0.163 |
20:3 n-6 | 0.018 | 0.028 | 0.004 | 0.095 | 0.085 | 0.084 | 0.008 | 0.966 |
20:4 n-6 | 0.041 | 0.044 | 0.004 | 0.605 | 0.227 | 0.164 | 0.035 | 0.188 |
Means in the same row having different letters are significant at P ≤ 0.05 due to ZnMet/CON × LF interaction
aCON: Control 90 ppm Zn added from ZnSO4 (n = 20 steers)
bZnMet: Control plus 720 mg Zn added from ZINPRO® zinc methionine (n = 20 steers)
cPooled standard error of the mean