Table 1.
Characteristic | HGG |
Solid Tumors5 |
P | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of Patients (N = 327) | % | No. of Patients (N = 3,104) | % | ||
Age, years | — | ||||
Median | 52 | 58 | |||
Range | 18-86 | 18-87 | |||
Sex | < .001 | ||||
Men | 204 | 62 | 1,539 | 50 | |
Women | 123 | 38 | 1,565 | 50 | |
ECOG performance status | < .001 | ||||
Median | 1 | 1 | |||
0 | 40 | 12 | 892 | 29 | |
1 | 213 | 65 | 2,056 | 66 | |
≥ 2 | 74 | 23 | 156 | 5 | |
Median No. of prior chemotherapies | < .001 | ||||
0-2 | 1 | 95 | 860 | 28 | |
≥ 3 | 311 | 5 | 1,539 | 72 | |
Missing | 16 | 5 | |||
Resection | 73 | 22 | — | — | — |
Biopsy | 254 | 78 | |||
Prior radiation therapy | < .001 | ||||
Yes | 318 | 97 | 1,446 | 47 | |
No | 0 | 0 | 1,653 | 53 | |
Missing | 9 | 3 | 5 | 0 | |
Concurrent AEDs | 259 | 100 | NA | NA | — |
EIAED | 168 | 65 | |||
Non-EIAED | 91 | 35 | |||
WBC, × 109/L | — | ||||
Median | 6.6 | 6.7 | |||
Range | 2.3-17.9 | 2.1-38.2 | |||
Hemoglobin, g/dL | — | ||||
Median | 14 | 12.2 | |||
Range | 13-17 | 8-17.3 | |||
Platelets, × 109/L | — | ||||
Median | 218 | 255 | |||
Range | 90-636 | 78-1,114 | |||
AST, U/L | — | ||||
Median | 21 | 27 | |||
Range | 18-75 | 7-176 | |||
ALT, U/L | — | ||||
Median | 29 | 23 | |||
Range | 7-157 | 2-170 | |||
Alkaline phosphatase | — | ||||
Median | 80 | 102 | |||
Range | 3-225 | 25-10,405 | |||
Total bilirubin, mg/dL | — | ||||
Median | 0.5 | 0.5 | |||
Range | 0.1-2 | 0.1-1.9 | |||
Creatinine | |||||
Median | 0.8 | — | |||
Range | 0.4-1.5 | ||||
PT, seconds | — | ||||
Median | 11.7 | ||||
Range | 1.1-34.7 | ||||
PTT, seconds | — | ||||
Median | 26 | ||||
Range | 12.7-42.4 | ||||
Brain | 327 | 100 | 8 | < 1 | < .001 |
Glioblastoma | 207 | 63 | — | ||
Nonglioblastoma | 120 | 37 | — | ||
Drug class | < .001 | ||||
Molecular | 222 | 67 | 1,345 | 43 | |
Cytotoxic | 105 | 32 | 575 | 19 | |
Molecular and cytotoxic | 0 | 0 | 1,184 | 38 | |
No. of study drugs | 3,270 | < .001 | |||
1 | 100 | 1,137 | 37 | ||
≥ 2 | 0 | 1,967 | 63 |
NOTE. The χ2 test was used for all categorical variables. Standard deviations were not published for solid tumor studies, and statistical comparisons between data sets were not performed.
Abbreviations: AED, antiepileptic drug; EIAED, enzyme-inducing antiepileptic drug; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; HGG, high-grade glioblastoma; NA, not applicable; PT, prothrombin time; PTT, partial thromboplastin time.