Table 3.

Linear regression, age at first birth, women born 1977–1984, Malawi 2010 Demographic and Health Survey

	(1)			(2)			(3)			(4)
	Coef.	SE		Coef.	SE		Coef.	SE		Coef.	SE
Years of schooling	0.29	0.01	***	−0.44	0.21	*	0.29	0.01	***	−0.34	0.22
Adult mortality at age 15							−0.01	0.00	***	−0.00	0.01
Ethnicity (ref. Chewa)
Tumbuka	−0.25	0.24		0.83	0.43		−0.25	0.24		0.69	0.42
Lomwe	−0.50	0.17	**	−0.44	0.26		−0.49	0.17	**	−0.45	0.24
Yao	0.06	0.22		0.27	0.31		0.07	0.22		0.25	0.29
Ngoni	−0.03	0.19		0.52	0.32		−0.01	0.19		0.46	0.31
Other	−0.16	0.18		−0.14	0.25		−0.15	0.18		−0.15	0.23
Religion (ref. Catholic)
Protestant	−0.03	0.11		−0.61	0.24	*	−0.04	0.11		−0.54	0.24	*
Muslim	−0.40	0.21		−1.62	0.48	***	−0.40	0.21		−1.46	0.47	**
Other/none	0.10	0.59		−1.78	0.82	*	0.07	0.59		−1.55	0.81
Urban	0.03	0.15		2.02	0.65	**	0.03	0.15		1.77	0.65	**
Constant	17.47	0.25	***	21.84	1.34	***	18.18	0.34	***	21.54	1.26	***
Instrument for years of schooling	No			Yes			No			Yes
District Fixed Effects	Yes			Yes			Yes			Yes
N	6037			6037			6037			6037

Note:

^*p<0.05

^**p<0.01

^***p<0.001