Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 5.
Published in final edited form as: Int Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2015 Dec;41(4):191–199. doi: 10.1363/4119115

Table 2. Percentage of women and men who agree with selected family planning myths, by country.

Myth Kenya Nigeria Senegal

Women (N=5,684) Men (N=2,477) Women (N=9,130) Men (N=5,041) Women (N=5,109) Men (N=2,244)
Use of a contraceptive injection can make a woman permanently infertile 51.7 52.1 41.0 31.2 34.0 31.6
People who use contraceptives end up with health problems 74.1 71.8 47.6 37.7 58.9 50.0
Contraceptives can harm your womb 62.1 na 42.4 na 36.9 44.1
Contraceptives reduce women's sexual urge 59.1 61.2 22.7 25.9 24.7 39.6
Contraceptives can cause cancer 55.5 51.7 25.2 30.1 24.0 26.0
Contraceptives can give you deformed babies 62.0 59.6 26.0 33.7 23.2 24.5
Contraceptives are dangerous to women's health 71.5 68.0 46.6 43.2 50.2 43.8
Women who use family planning/birthspacing may become promiscuous 35.0 40.2 23.0 25.7 na na
Family planning/birthspacing is women's business and a man should not have to worry about it na 15.6 na 13.9 na na
Mean (range) 4.6 (0–8) 4.3 (0–8) 2.7 (0–8) 2.5 (0–8) 2.6 (0–7) 2.8 (0–7)

The average number of positive responses among eight (seven in Senegal) family planning myths.

Notes: na=not applicable. All percentages are weighted and based on women and men who know at least one modern contraceptive method.