Table 3. Mean percentage (and standard deviation) of women and men per primary sampling unit who agree with selected family planning myths, by country.
| Myth | Kenya | Nigeria | Senegal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
||||||
| Women (N=287) | Men (N=265) | Women (N=339) | Men (N=334) | Women (N=155) | Men (N=153) | |
| Use of a contraceptive injection can make a woman permanently infertile | 0.50 (0.15) | 0.54 (0.22) | 0.40 (0.18) | 0.32 (0.23) | 0.38 (0.16) | 0.36 (0.22) |
| People who use contraceptives end up with health problems | 0.75 (0.13) | 0.75 (0.19) | 0.47 (0.20) | 0.39 (0.24) | 0.63 (0.17) | 0.53 (0.23) |
| Contraceptives can harm your womb | 0.63 (0.17) | na | 0.42 (0.18) | na | 0.43 (0.18) | 0.47 (0.25) |
| Contraceptives reduce women's sexual urge | 0.61 (0.15) | 0.61 (0.22) | 0.22 (0.15) | 0.27 (0.24) | 0.30 (0.18) | 0.45 (0.25) |
| Contraceptives can cause cancer | 0.55 (0.17) | 0.54 (0.23) | 0.25 (0.17) | 0.29 (0.23) | 0.28 (0.14) | 0.32 (0.23) |
| Contraceptives can give you deformed babies | 0.65 (0.17) | 0.65 (0.22) | 0.25 (0.16) | 0.34 (0.27) | 0.27 (0.15) | 0.31 (0.23) |
| Contraceptives are dangerous to women's health | 0.71 (0.15) | 0.71 (0.22) | 0.23 (0.18) | 0.45 (0.27) | 0.54 (0.19) | 0.48 (0.24) |
| Women who use family planning/birthspacing may become promiscuous | 0.31 (0.16) | 0.43 (0.22) | 0.46 (0.20) | 0.28 (0.23) | na | na |
| Family planning/birthspacing is women's business and a man should not have to worry about it | na | 0.16 (0.15) | na | 0.16 (0.17) | na | na |
| Community level (aggregate)† | 0.93 (1.16) | 0.53 (0.54) | 0.39 (0.31) | 0.30 (0.25) | 0.71 (0.63) | 0.43 (0.45) |
| Mean no. of observations per primary sampling unit (range) | 20.1 (6–37) | 9.0 (5–21) | 30.5 (6–61) | 16.3 (5–40) | 33.6 (11–62) | 14.8 (5–37) |
The aggregated weighted proportion of myths with which women or men in the community agreed.
Notes: N=number of primary sampling units. na=not applicable.