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. 2016 Apr 21;18(4):e93. doi: 10.2196/jmir.5223

Table 4.

Summary statistics for the subgroup sensitivity cost-effectiveness bootstrap analyses based on the weekly alcohol use outcome measure.

Perspective aand condition Costs (€) b Effect c ICER d NE NW (inferior) SW SE (dominant)
Gender subgroups







Male








Health care









Control (n=162) 193.96 –2.19







Intervention (n=147) 164.53 –0.80 Dominant 43% 2% 3% 52%


Societal









Control (n=162) 337.21 –2.19







Intervention (n=147) 352.43 –0.80 21 56% 3% 2% 39%

Female








Health care









Control (n=141) 46.46 –0.73







Intervention (n=240) 123.48 –0.77 Inferior 48% 52% 0% 0%


Societal









Control (n=141) 177.04 –0.73







Intervention (n=240) 327.09 –0.77 Inferior 46% 52% 1% 1%
Age subgroups







Younger adolescents (15-16 years)








Health care









Control (n=200) 50.05 –1.24







Intervention (n=281) 145.79 –0.73 108 80% 20% 0% 0%


Societal









Control (n=200) 177.07 –1.24







Intervention (n=281) 334.90 –0.73 149 77% 20% 0% 3%

Older adolescents (≥17 years)








Health care









Control (n=103) 271.48 –2.03







Intervention (n=106) 121.27 –0.92 Dominant 28% 5% 11% 56%


Societal









Control (n=103) 428.90 –2.03







Intervention (n=106) 341.53 –0.92 Dominant 32% 7% 10% 51%
Educational level subgroups







Low








Health care









Control (n=98) 263.02 –2.20







Intervention (n=91) 117.35 –0.60 Dominant 31% 4% 7% 58%


Societal









Control (n=98) 435.78 –2.20







Intervention (n=91) 282.38 –0.60 Dominant 26% 4% 8% 63%

High








Health care









Control (n=205) 59.50 –1.18







Intervention (n=296) 145.76 –0.83 102 73% 26% 0% 1%


Societal









Control (n=205) 179.93 –1.18







Intervention (n=296) 353.42 –0.83 172 70% 28% 0% 1%
Religion subgroups







Religion








Health care









Control (n=97) 46.91 –2.05







Intervention (n=181) 148.11 –0.71 66 92% 8% 0% 0%


Societal









Control (n=97) 155.80 –2.05







Intervention (n=181) 336.35 –0.71 110 90% 9% 0% 1%

No religion








Health care









Control (n=206) 162.24 –1.25







Intervention (n=206) 131.13 –0.84 Dominant 37% 14% 13% 37%


Societal









Control (n=206) 313.00 –1.25







Intervention (n=206) 337.04 –0.84 5 42% 19% 8% 31%
Ethnicity subgroups







Dutch








Health care









Control (n=278) 128.83 –1.65







Intervention (n=356) 136.90 –0.84 36 53% 8% 5% 34%


Societal









Control (n=278) 262.96 –1.65







Intervention (n=356) 334.67 –0.84 57 60% 11% 3% 26%

Other








Health care









Control (n=25) 86.35 0.08







Intervention (n=31) 164.09 –0.10 Inferior 32% 51% 4% 13%


Societal









Control (n=25) 259.53 0.08







Intervention (n=31) 360.20 –0.10 Inferior 23% 49% 7% 21%

aBootstrap analyses were conducted from two perspectives: the health care perspective and the societal perspective.

bCosts per adolescent at 2014 prices.

cReduction in per week alcohol use between T0 and T1, with negative values indicating an increase at T1 compared to T0.

dThe presented ICER is the 50 thpercentile of 5000 bootstrap replications of the ICER.When an ICER is negative, then it is labeled as being either “dominant” (suggesting that the intervention is both more effective and less costly than CAU) or “inferior” (suggesting that the intervention is both less effective and more costly than CAU).