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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 6.
Published in final edited form as: J Econom. 2010 May;156(1):106–129. doi: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2009.09.010

Table 4.

Estimates of Health Equation and Initial Conditions Equation for Baseline Specification

Health Equation (10) Initial Conditions Equation (12)
X from equations (10) and (12)
Constant −.785 (.105) .134 (.104)
Less than high school education −.031 (.190) .108 (.198)
College education −.203 (.187) −.155 (.194)
Age .008 (.019) −.059 (.022)
Z’s — Respondent reports difficulty with the specified activity.*
Jog one mile .202 (.077) .091 (.091)
Walk several blocks .325 (.106) −.0622 (.178)
Walk one block −.244 (.140) −.080 (.280)
Sit for about 2 hours .081 (.100) .003 (.102)
Get up from a chair after sitting long periods −.024 (.140) .045 (.137)
Get in and out of bed without help .107 (.149) −.131 (.191)
Go up several flights of stairs .225 (.073) −.249 (.134)
Go up one flight of stairs .230 (.123) −.207 (.218)
Lift or carry weights over 10 lbs .307 (.105) .154 (.164)
Stoop, kneel, or crouch .157 (.086) .128 (.131)
Pickup a dime from a table .152 (.116) .022 (.199)
Reach or extend your arms above shoulder level .273 (.102) .270 (.200)
Pull or push large objects like a living room chair .200 (.105) −.347 (.181)
ρ .92 (.155)
var(νt) .82 (.080)
*

Activities of Daily Living at time health is observed for first column and t=0 for second column. Coded as 1 if the man reports difficulty doing the activity, 0 otherwise.