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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Opin Behav Sci. 2016 Feb 13;8:226–230. doi: 10.1016/j.cobeha.2016.02.017

Table 1.

Diseases with impaired timing and key cortical structures and neurotransmitters involved.

Disease Brain region Key neurotransmitters
Parkinson's disease [39] Frontal cortex Dopamine / acetylcholine
Huntington's disease [54] Striatum Dopamine
Schizophrenia [48] Frontal & temporal cortex Dopamine / glutamate
ADHD [55] Frontal cortex Dopamine