Figure 2. Serum biomarker levels in control individuals and in non-cerebral and cerebral malaria patients.

Biomarkers that significantly differed across the three groups in Kruskal–Wallis test after Benjamini–Hochberg adjustment are shown. Box plots represent medians with 25th and 75th percentiles, bars 10th and 90th percentiles, and dots outliers for biomarker concentrations. P, p[i] values in Kruskal–Wallis tests. C, critical values in Benjamini–Hochberg correction.