Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 9.
Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2012 Nov;49(4):1385–1405. doi: 10.1007/s13524-012-0123-y

Table 4.

Sibling fixed-effect estimates, using dichotomous measures of birth weight and dichotomous measures of mother's education (>12 years)

Total Time Educational Time

(1) (2)
A. Full Sample
    LBW –0.13 (0.13) –0.17 (0.14)
    LBW × Mother's education (= 1 if >12 years) 0.28 (0.19) 0.39* (0.19)
        N 1,516 1,516
    Number of sibling pairs 758 758
B. Both Siblings <6 Years Old
    LBW –0.21 (0.20) –0.14 (0.16)
    LBW × Mother's education (= 1 if >12 years) 0.54* (0.27) 0.40 (0.29)
        N 594 594
    Number of sibling pairs 298 298
C. Both Siblings ≥6 Years Old
    LBW –0.02 (0.15) –0.07 (0.53)
    LBW × Mother's education (= 1 if >12 years) 0.34 (0.27) 0.32 (0.60)
        N 380 380
    Number of sibling pairs 190 190

Notes: LBW = low birth weight. Sibling fixed-effect models for the full sample include the following covariates: child's sex, an indicator for whether school aged, an indicator for whether the younger child, mother's age at birth, and an indicator for whether the mother was married at the child's birth. Age-stratified models include all the preceding covariates but exclude an indicator for whether school aged. Robust standard errors are shown in parentheses.

*

p < .05