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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 9.
Published in final edited form as: J Bioenerg Biomembr. 2014 Sep 28;47(1-2):101–110. doi: 10.1007/s10863-014-9574-8

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) activates numerous signaling pathways which act in concert to protect the mitochondria against the deleterious effects of ischemia/reperfusion