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. 2016 May 10;7:690. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00690

Table 3.

Mean number of instances for each scaffolding type during 10-min iPadTM observation session.

Gender
Experience
Total
Male
Female
User
Non-user
N = 102
Scaffolding type M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD) M (SD)
Physical supports 75.77 (58.82) 76.69 (48.93) 74.53 (53.29) 82.54 (47.32) 76.41 (51.83)
Verbal supports 80.90 (35.32) 78.31 (36.89) 80.19 (37.23) 75.54 (33.43) 79.10 (36.27)
Emotional-verbal supports 22.71 (16.08) 22.76 (13.72) 21.31 (12.54) 27.42 (18.81) 22.75 (14.40)
Emotional-physical supports 3.90 (4.66) 6.61 (10.93) 5.82 (10.53) 5.67 (5.24) 5.78 (9.53)
Distractor 0.48 (1.29) 0.72 (1.42) 0.59 (1.22) 0.83 (1.81) 0.65 (1.38)
Off-task 0.55 (1.06) 0.83 (3.45) 0.41 (1.05) 1.83 (5.69) 0.75 (2.93)