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. 2016 May 11;5:41. doi: 10.1186/s40249-016-0136-7

Table 1.

Sociodemographic characteristics, prevalence of infection and susceptibility to local infections of the total population (n=1012) and stratified by origin

Total population (n=1012) Bolivians (n=486) Other origin (n=526) P- value
Mean (SD) or n (%) Mean (SD) or n (%) Mean (SD) or n (%)
Age 37.4 (11.3) 36.5 (10.8) 38.3 (11.7) 0.01
Sex (female) 835 (82.5 %) 404 (83.1 %) 431 (81.9 %) 0.62
Coming from urban area 813 (80.3 %) 373 (76.7 %) 440 (83.7 %) 0.007
Years since arrival in Europe 4.9 (4) 4.5 (2.9) 5.3 (4.8) 0.001
Prevalence of infections
 HIV 14 (1.4 %) 3 (0.6 %) 12 (2.3 %) 0.04
 HBV (anti-HBc Ab+) 75 (7.4 %) 40 (8.2 %) 35 (6.7 %) 0.40
 HBV (HBsAg+) 4 (0.4 %) 2 (0.4 %) 2 (0.4 %) 1
 Syphilis (any reactive test) 24 (2.4 %) 9 (1.9 %) 15 (2.9 %) 0.66
 Syphilis infection 4 (0.4 %) 2 (0.4 %) 2 (0.4 %) 1
T. cruzi 130 (12.8 %) 127 (26.1 %) 3 (0.6 %) <0.001
S. stercoralis 85 (8.4 %) 65 (13.4 %) 20 (3.8 %) <0.001
Susceptibility to cosmopolitan infections:
 VZV susceptibility 7 (0.7 %) 1 (0.2 %) 7 (1.1 %) 0.126
 Measles susceptibility 14 (1.4 %) 4 (0.8 %) 10 (1.9 %) 0.181