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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 12.
Published in final edited form as: Sports Med. 2016 May;46(5):619–628. doi: 10.1007/s40279-015-0463-z

Table 2.

Multiple logistic regression models for independent predictors of diabetes in adults.

Model Predictor(s) Estimate SE Odds Ratio 95% CIs Pr > ChiSq

Diabetes (GHB ≥ 6.5%)
Sex (Reference: Males) −0.71 0.26 0.49 0.29–0.82 0.01
Age (years) 0.18 0.02 1.20 1.20–1.26 <0.001
Waist Circumference 0.04 0.01 1.04 1.02–1.06 <0.001
Race/ethnicity (Ref: Non-Hispanic White)
Non-Hispanic black 1.01 0.23 2.75 1.78–4.24 <0.001
Hispanic or Mexican American 1.02 0.21 2.77 1.83–4.18 <0.001
Other Race or Multi-Racial 1.42 0.22 4.11 2.67–6.32 <0.001
Annual Household Income (Ref: ≥$75,000)
< $24,999 0.76 0.23 2.13 1.35–3.35 <0.001
$25,000 – $54,999 0.18 0.20 1.19 0.80–1.77 0.38
$55,000–$74,999 0.59 0.24 1.82 1.12–2.93 0.01
Self-Reported Television Viewing Time (hrs) 0.04 0.04 1.04 0.96–1.13 0.38
Relative Grip Strength −4.61 1.39 0.79* 0.69–0.91** <0.001
Age*Age 0.00 0.00 0.99 0.99–1.00 <0.001
*

OR for every 0.05 (5%) incremental increase in relative grip strength.

**

95% CIs for every 0.05 (5%) incremental increase in relative grip strength.

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