Table 5.
Logistic regression of underweight status (weight-for-age z-score < −2), Zambézia Province, Mozambique
2010 Survey | 2014 Survey | 2010 and 2014 combined | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | (95% CI) | P value | OR | (95% CI) | P value | OR | (95% CI) | P value | |
Child age (per month increase) | 1.01 | (0.99,1.03) | 0.34 | 1.03 | (1.01,1.05) | 0.01 | 1.02 | (1.00,1.04) | 0.02 |
Family Income (per 100 MZN/month increase) | 1.01 | (0.97,1.04) | 0.71 | 1.01 | (0.99,1.03) | 0.41 | 1.01 | (0.99,1.02) | 0.39 |
Household dietary diversity score (per point increase) | 1.06 | (0.92,1.23) | 0.39 | 0.91 | (0.83,0.99) | 0.02 | 0.96 | (0.89,1.04) | 0.37 |
Exclusive breastfeeding (6 months) | 0.43 | (0.14,1.28) | 0.13 | 0.43 | (0.18,1.02) | 0.05 | 0.53 | (0.29,0.97) | 0.04 |
Introduction of other foods (≥6 months) | 0.57 | (0.25,1.32) | 0.19 | 1.80 | (0.75,4.36) | 0.19 | 1.01 | (0.56,1.83) | 0.97 |
Child received vitamin A supplement | 1.17 | (0.55,2.51) | 0.68 | 1.03 | (0.52,2.03) | 0.93 | 0.92 | (0.60,1.40) | 0.70 |
Child had diarrheal illness within past month | 0.63 | (0.32,1.25) | 0.19 | 1.07 | (0.45,2.55) | 0.88 | 0.83 | (0.49,1.43) | 0.51 |
Family was food insecure within past month | 2.31 | (1.02,5.23) | 0.05 | 0.90 | (0.40,2.01) | 0.80 | 1.47 | (0.87,2.49) | 0.15 |
Mother washed hands with soap on previous day | 0.44 | (0.19,1.06) | 0.07 | 0.65 | (0.30,1.39) | 0.27 | 0.60 | (0.36,1.01) | 0.05 |
Family uses safe water | 0.82 | (0.32,2.09) | 0.68 | 1.58 | (0.60,4.21) | 0.36 | 1.12 | (0.58,2.18) | 0.74 |