Primary care |
Physical therapy* (including group |
|
11 (5) |
|
17 (12) |
Geriatric PT: 46 per session1
|
physical therapy) |
|
|
|
|
Usual care PT: 36 per session2
|
<5 sessions |
5 (8.3) |
|
2 (3.6) |
|
5–12 sessions |
40 (66.7) |
|
28 (50.9) |
|
Group physical therapy: 15 per person per session 3
|
13–18 sessions |
10 (16.7) |
|
10 (18.2) |
|
>18 sessions |
5 (8.3) |
|
15 (27.3) |
|
General practitioner (including home visits) |
|
2 (2) |
|
2 (2) |
28 per visit2
|
Home visit: 43 per visit2
|
0 visits |
10 (16.7) |
|
8 (14.5) |
|
1 visit |
12 (20.0) |
|
18 (32.7) |
2 visits |
15 (25.0) |
|
16 (29.1) |
>2 visits |
23 (38.3) |
|
13 (23.6) |
Other allied healthcare practitioners (specialized nurse, occupational therapist, chiropractor, acupuncture, and podiatrist) |
22 (36.7) |
1.5 (3.4) |
8 (14.5) |
0.9 (3.6) |
Allied health practitioners: 36 per visit2
|
Specialized nurse: 9 per visit4
|
Pain medication |
19 (31.7) |
162.91 (292.54) |
19 (34.5) |
109.43 (212.80) |
Dependent on type: 0.21–315
|
Hospital care |
Consultation specialized physician |
24 (40.0) |
0.9 (1.5) |
26 (47.3) |
0.84 (1.1) |
64 per visit2
|
Diagnostics (x‐ray, MRI) |
8 (13.3) |
0.17 (0.46) |
9 (16.4) |
0.25 (0.87) |
X‐ray: 474
|
MRI: 2004
|
Emergency department |
3 (5.0) |
0.05 (0.22) |
4 (7.3) |
0.11 (0.46) |
151 per visit2
|
Hospital admission |
2 (3.3) |
0.25 (1.6) |
5 (9.1) |
0.65 (2.44) |
435 per day2
|
Other hospital care (pain treatment and surgery) |
2 (3.3) |
0.02 (0.13) |
1 (1.8) |
0.04 (0.27) |
Pain treatment 120.54
|
Surgery: dependent on type of surgery: 1375–10 9254
|
Outpatient care |
Nursing home admission |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
1 (1.8) |
0.76 (5.67) |
238 per day2
|
Residential home admission |
1 (1.7) |
0.2 (1.5) |
2 (3.6) |
0.87 (4.79) |
90 per day2
|
Home care |
Home care (nurse) |
13 (21.7) |
23.56 (69.59) |
17 (30.9) |
19.51 (40.12) |
44 per hour2
|
Home care (housework) |
35 (58.3) |
37.39 (45.94) |
40 (72.7) |
36.2 (43.67) |
24 per hour2
|
Meal service (home or residential home/community centre) |
9 (15.0) |
18.87 (51.18) |
9 (16.4) |
14.81 (46.00) |
At home: 5 per meal6
|
At community center: 7 per meal6
|
Assistive devices |
Cane |
6 (10.0) |
0.13 (0.43) |
1 (1.8) |
0.02 (0.13) |
136
|
Crutches |
2 (3.3) |
0.07 (0.43) |
1 (1.8) |
0.04 (0.27) |
236
|
Walker |
5 (8.3) |
0.08 (0.28) |
4 (7.3) |
0.07 (0.26) |
906
|
Other |
2 (3.3) |
0.03 (0.18) |
4 (7.3) |
0.04 (0.19) |
Wheelchair: 1996
|
Orthopaedic shoes: 12006
|
Other: 40–12006
|
Death |
0 (0.0) |
— |
3 (5.5) |
— |
— |
Number of incidents (emergency department visits, hospital admissions, nursing home admissions, residential home admissions, and death) |
6 (10.0) |
— |
15 (27.3) |
— |
— |