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. 2016 May 11;11(5):e0154398. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0154398

Table 4. Renal function.

Trait Kcc3−/− Kcc3+/+ p
A) Standard serum or blood measurements
    ‒ Creatinine (μmol L-1) 13.00 ± 1.09 (7) 11.25 ± 1.46 (8) 0.5992
    ‒ Urea (mmol L-1) 10.77 ± 0.78 (7) 10.46 ± 0.38 (8) 0.7716
    ‒ Na+ (mmol L-1) 150.3 ± 0.6 (7) 150.5 ± 0.5 (8) 0.5022
    ‒ CO2 (mmol L-1) 14.0 ± 1.2 (7) 15.0 ± 1.2 (8) 0.2599
    ‒ Hematocrit (%) 37.2 ± 0.5 (7) 38.7 ± 1.0 (6) 0.2246
B) Water balance and food intake
    ‒ Daily water intake (mL) 4.0 ± 0.1 (11) 3.0 ± 0.3 (9) 0.0133
    ‒ Hourly diuresis (μL h-1) 50.2 ± 3.2 (11) 31.4 ± 3.6 (9) 0.0014
    ‒ Urine osmolality (osmol kg-1) 1.99 ± 0.11 (5) 1.99 ± 0.15 (5) 1.000
C) Urine measurements
    ‒ Na+/creatinine 34.3 ± 3.0 (7) 34.2 ± 1.8 (8) 0.955
    ‒ Creatinine (μmol L-1) 3.07 ± 0.12 (7) 4.78 ± 0.25 (8) < 0.001
    ‒ Specific gravity 1.041 ± 0.002 (7) 1.060 ± 0.003 (7) 0.002

Studies were carried out under a regular diet. Data are expressed as means ± SEM. The number of mice tested among several experiments is indicated between parentheses.

indicates that values in a row are significantly different statistically between each other based on a Wilcoxon rank-sum test.