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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 12.
Published in final edited form as: J Learn Disabil. 2011 Jun 17;44(4):339–347. doi: 10.1177/0022219411407864

Table 1.

Distributional Characteristics of the Manifest Variables in the Factor Analysis

Measures M SD Skew Kurtosis
Rapid letter naminga 44.0 15.9 .003 −.026
Rapid sound naminga 30.3 11.9 .000 −.014
Rapid automatized naming—Lettersb 9.7 3.1 .005 −.025
Rapid automatized naming—Numbersb 9.5 2.8 .002 −.013
Elisionb 10.1 2.9 −.009 −.028
Sound matchingb 9.9 2.3 −.029 .102
Oral vocabularyc 96.8 14.2 .000 −.019
Dynamic assessmentd 9.7 3.6 −.128 –.399
Listening comprehensionc 95.6 16.5 .005 –.061
Attentive behaviord 37.4 12.8 –.009 –.074
Hyperactive or impulsive behaviord 37.7 13.1 −.030 −.169
IQc 98.5 14.9 .001 −.013

Note: N = 318.

a

Items per second.

b

Scaled scores (M = 10, SD = 3).

c

Standard scores (M = 100, SD = 15).

d

Raw scores.