Table 5. Performance of inbred lines and hybrids and analysis of combining ability.
Type | Genotype | Ear length (cm) | Kernel number per row | Ear row number | Ear weight (g) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tester | Hengbai522 | 10.42 | 18.83 | 9.37 | 64.57 |
Dong46 | 12.68 | 24.49 | 12.60 | 80.34 | |
Qi319 | 14.42 | 29.46 | 11.20 | 80.80 | |
Yu87-1 | 13.76 | 28.09 | 11.66 | 77.58 | |
H21 | 11.49 | 22.14 | 10.62 | 64.93 | |
Zheng58 | 14.5 | 24.48 | 10.33 | 75.88 | |
Tested line | W138TY6 | 14.3 | 28.58 | 10.23 | 70.86 |
W138 | 13.14 | 25.90 | 10.34 | 62.08 | |
Hybrid | Hengbai522×W138TY6 | 15.86 | 36.85 | 10.40 | 140.70 |
Hengbai522×W138 | 16.65 | 39.73 | 10.57 | 149.10 | |
Dong46×W138TY6 | 15.79 | 40.46 | 13.33 | 139.30 | |
Dong46×W138 | 17.51 | 43.18 | 12.67 | 148.30 | |
Qi319×W138TY6 | 16.47 | 43.91 | 12.67 | 144.10 | |
Qi319×W138 | 17.93 | 46.17 | 13.23 | 145.10 | |
Yu87-1×W138TY6 | 16.77 | 43.93 | 12.83 | 147.90 | |
Yu87-1×W138 | 17.8 | 46.85 | 12.62 | 167.00 | |
H21×W138TY6 | 16.2 | 41.54 | 11.86 | 138.70 | |
H21×W138 | 18.9 | 45.91 | 11.64 | 146.60 | |
Zheng58×W138TY6 | 17.3 | 39.58 | 11.67 | 126.20 | |
Zheng58×W138 | 18.79 | 41.50 | 11.40 | 132.50 | |
Inbred line mean | 13.09 | 25.25 | 10.79 | 72.13 | |
Hybrid mean | 17.16 | 42.47 | 12.07 | 143.79 | |
Tested line§ | **(0.76)# | **(1.16) | ns | *(4.55) | |
Tester | ns$ | **(0.67) | **(0.89) | *(2.63) | |
Tested line × tester | **(0.31) | **(0.47) | ns | **(2.60) |
*Significant at the 0.05 probability level.
**Significant at the 0.01 probability level
#The data in parentheses represents LSD values for p ≤ 0.05.
$ ns, not significant, p > 0.05
§ Tested line, tester, and tested line × tester effects represent general combining ability (GCA) for tested line, GCA for tester, and specific combining ability, respectively.