Table 3. Lifetime prevalence of mental disorders for males and females by alcohol use disorder status.
Males; | Females | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AUD ‡ | No AUD‡ | p-value | AUD‡ | No AUD‡ | p-value | |
Number of interviewees | 265 | 1,435 | 60 | 2,666 | ||
Mood Disorders | ||||||
Major Depressive Disorder | 14.4 (0.025) | 5.7 (0.008) | <0.001* | 37.10 (0.076) | 13.40 (0.014) | <0.001* |
Minor Depressive Disorder | 1.9 (0.009) | 1.6 (0.003) | 0.710 | |||
Bipolar I | 7.7 (0.035) | 1.2 (0.003) | <0.001* | 4.12 (0.023) | 1.69 (0.004) | 0.143 |
Anxiety Related Disorders | ||||||
Agoraphobia | 5.2 (0.019) | 0.9 (0.002) | <0.001* | 4.73 (0.028) | 3.11 (0.004) | 0.500 |
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder | 1.8 (0.008) | 0.6 (0.002) | 0.074 | 3.52 (0.028) | 1.76 (0.003) | 0.402 |
Substance Use Related Disorders | ||||||
Drug Abuse | 7.5 (0.177) | 0.6 (0.002) | <0.001* | 2.82 (0.020) | 0.04 (<0.001) | <0.001* |
Drug Dependency | 5.9 (0.149) | 0.2 (0.001) | <0.001* | 0.27 (0.002) | 0.17 (0.003) | 0.689 |
Nicotine Dependency | 3.4 (0.016) | 1.6 (0.003) | 0.147 | 2.06 (0.150) | 1.13 (0.002) | 0.422 |
Other Disorders | ||||||
Separation Anxiety | 13.1 (0.037) | 3.8 (0.006) | <0.001* | 17.53 (0.051) | 6.76 (0.005) | 0.002* |
Oppositional Defiant Disorder | 2.8 (0.014) | 2.2 (0.005) | 0.696 | 5.86 (0.033) | 1.16 (0.002) | 0.003* |
Conduct Disorder | 5.4 (0.013) | 1.3 (0.003) | <0.001* | 5.75 (0.027) | 0.69 (0.001) | <0.001* |
‡Percentage (Standard error)
*Statistically significant (p<0.05). For (%) variables Fischer's exact test is reported
Minor Depressive disorder not included because there were no observations for females that have alcohol abuse/dependency problems