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. 2016 Feb;59(1):155–170. doi: 10.1044/2015_JSLHR-H-14-0173

Table 1.

Language emergence group classification on the basis of testing at two ages.

Language delay at 4 years Language delay at 10 years
Yes No Total
Yes 19 (32%) 22 (36%) 41 (68%)
PLD LLE
No 0 (0%) 19 (32%) 19 (32%)
LED NLE
Total 19 (32%) 41 (68%) 60 (100%)

Note. PLD = persistent language delay; LLE = late language emergence; LED = late-emerging delay; NLE = normal language emergence.