Table 5. Longitudinal outcomes for patients who received prolonged mechanical ventilation and were still hospitalized on postoperative day 30 based on time of discharge and interval survival.
Patients hospitalized on: | Day 30 | Day 60 | Day 90 | Day 180 |
---|---|---|---|---|
N=1,459 | N=288 | N=90 | N<11* | |
Disposition prior to next interval: | ||||
Still Hospitalized | 288 (20%) | 90 (31%) | –* | –* |
In-Hospital Death | 320 (22%) | 65 (23%) | 28 (31%) | –* |
Discharged to: | ||||
Home/Rehab | 216 (15%) | 43 (15%) | –* | –* |
SNF | 287 (20%) | 52 (18%) | 31 (34%) | –* |
LTACH | 275 (19%) | 28 (10%) | –* | –* |
Other | 73 (5%) | 10 (3%) | –* | –* |
| ||||
For those who died between: | 31-60 days | 61-90 days | 91-180 days | 181-365 days |
| ||||
N=423 | N=180 | N=188 | N=110 | |
Proportion of time hospitalized† | ||||
Median (IQR) | 100% (100-100) | 85% (62-100) | 57% (38-84) | 32% (22-48) |
Mean (SD) | 96% (8.6) | 80% (20) | 61% (26) | 39% (22) |
Number of Readmissions† | ||||
Mean (SD) | 0.28 (0.49) | 0.60 (0.74) | 0.93 (1.00) | 2.18 (1.59) |
| ||||
For those alive on day: | Day 60 | Day 90 | Day 180 | Day 365 |
N=1,036 | N=856 | N=668 | N=558 | |
Proportion of time hospitalized‡ | ||||
Median (IQR) | 77% (62-100) | 52% (42-72) | 27% (22-38) | 14% (11-19) |
Mean (SD) | 78% (18) | 59% (21) | 33% (16) | 17% (9) |
Number of Readmissions‡ | ||||
Mean (SD) | 1.27 (1.50) | 1.36 (1.56) | 1.47 (1.65) | 1.33 (1.62) |
Exact cell sizes <11 are suppressed due to CMS cell size requirement.
Date of index operation until death.
Date of index operation until end of reference interval.