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. 2016 May 3;2016:4687342. doi: 10.1155/2016/4687342

Table 2.

Nutrition, BMI, and presence of livestock of study participants.

Variables Anaemic (n = 200)
n (%)
Nonanaemic (n = 200)
n (%)
Crude aOR (95% CI) p value
Number of meals/day
Three times 183 (91.5%) 172 (86%) Reference
Single meal 17 (8.5%) 28 (14%) 1.75 (0.92 to 3.31) 0.1128

Source of food
Home only 76 (38.0%) 105 (52.5%) Reference
Street 5 (2.5%) 12 (6.0%) 0.57 (0.19 to 1.79) 0.4404
Both home and street 119 (59.5%) 83 (41.5%) 1.98 (1.31 to 2.97) 0.0011

Presence of domestic livestock
Yes 172 (86.0%) 147 (73.5%) 2.15 (1.33 to 3.68) 0.0027
No 28 (14.0%) 53 (26.5%) Reference

Body mass index
<22.0 kg/m2 99 (49.5%) 81 (40.5%) 1.44 (0.96 to 2.14) 0.0874
≥22.0 kg/m2 101 (50.5%) 119 (59.5%) Reference

Values are presented as n (%). Comparisons between proportions of anaemic and nonanaemic groups were performed using Chi-square test. p < 0.05 was considered statistically significantly different. Crude odds ratios were obtained from logistic regression analysis.