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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Jan 21.
Published in final edited form as: Energy Fuels. 2015 Dec 14;30(1):196–203. doi: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b02292

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Double-bond equivalent (DBE) versus carbon number for the HC, N, O and S classes of (a) petroleum crude oil, (b) organics in shale oil (OSO), and (c) heavy sweet oil (HSO) obtained by direct-infusion APLI-FT-ICR MS (top) and GC-APLI-FT-ICR MS (bottom).