Table 3.
Brain regions involved in memory deficit in schizophrenia and PTSD
| Schizophrenia | PTSD |
|---|---|
| • DLPFC23,43 | • Bilateral inferior frontal gyrus52 |
| • VLPFC23,38,39,43 | • Left PFC52 |
| • Left/right hippocampus23,43 | • Temporal cortex52 |
| • Anterio region of hippocampus30–36 | • Right frontal cortex52 |
| • Right thalamus43 | • Bilateral middle temporal gyri52 |
| • Extrahippocampal43 | • Left posterior hippocampus/parahippocampal gyrus52,53 |
| • Left/right inferior frontal38 | |
| • Left middle frontal gyrus38,47–49 | • Right hippocampus53 |
| • Left temporal/left parietal38 | • Left amygdala53 |
| • Temporal limbic39 |
Abbreviations: DLPFC, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex; VLPFC, ventrolateral prefrontal cortex; PFC, prefrontal cortex; PTSD, posttraumatic stress disorder.