Table 3.
Outcome characteristics of 400 adults with severe traumatic brain injury across two study centers (Jai Prakash Narayan Apex Trauma Center, New Delhi, India and Harborview Medical Center, Seattle, WA). LOS = Length of Stay. GOS = Glasgow Outcome Scale. Data are cumulative at each time point and N = 200 subjects at each site.
| Outcome Characteristics | JPNATC (N=200) N (%) |
HMC (N=200) N (%) |
|---|---|---|
| ICU LOS (days) mean[SD] | 6.1 [2.1] | 13.5 [9.9] |
| Hospital LOS (days) mean[SD] | 18.2 [21.5] | 28.2 [24.3] |
| Discharge Disposition | ||
| In-Hospital death | 48 (24.0) | 53 (26.5) |
| Home | 143 (71.5) | 31 (15.5) |
| Outpatient rehabilitation | 7 (3.5) | 0 |
| Inpatient rehabilitation | 0 (0.0) | 53 (26.5) |
| Skilled Nursing Facility | 0 (0.0) | 51 (25.5) |
| Another facility | 2 (1.0) | 12 (6.0) |
| Discharge GOS score | ||
| In-Hospital death | 48 (24.0) | 53 (26.5) |
| Vegetative state | 11 (5.5) | 3 (1.5) |
| Major impairment | 26 (13.0) | 36 (18.0) |
| Minor /moderate impairment | 99 (49.5) | 67 (33.5) |
| Baseline functioning | 16 (8.0) | 41(20.5) |
| 3 month GOS score | ||
| Death | 58 (29.0) | 55 (27.5) |
| Vegetative state | 29 (14.5) | 1 (0.5) |
| Major impairment | 26 (13.0) | 6 (3.0 ) |
| Minor /moderate impairment | 39 (19.5) | 25 (12.5 ) |
| Baseline functioning | 46 (23.0) | 78 (39.0 ) |
| Lost to follow up | 2(1.0) | 35 (17.5) |
| 6 month GOS score | ||
| Death | 67 (33.5) | 55 (27.5) |
| Vegetative state | 6 (3.0) | 1(0.5) |
| Major impairment | 20 (1.0) | 5 (2.5) |
| Minor /moderate impairment | 47 (23.5) | 17 (8.5) |
| Baseline functioning | 58 (29.0) | 66 (33.0) |
| Lost to follow up | 2 (1.0) | 56 (28.0) |
| 12 month GOS score | ||
| Death | 71 (35.5) | 55 (27.5) |
| Vegetative state | 1 (0.5) | 1 (0.5) |
| Major impairment | 2 (1.0) | 5 (2.5) |
| Minor /moderate impairment | 25 (12.5) | 8 (4.0) |
| Baseline functioning | 99 (49.5) | 51 (25.5) |
| Lost to follow up | 2(1.0) | 80 (40.0) |