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. 2016 May 18;10:218. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2016.00218

Table 2.

Association of antibodies and risk of ASD, distribution and crude odds ratios, EMA study, births 2000–2001.

N at MDL Category Analyte ASD Controls ORunadj 95% CI
MATERNAL
Total IgG (μg/ml) Q4 >53.63 18 36 0.77 (0.36, 1.66)
Q3 >46.59–53.63 28 37 1.17 (0.57, 2.37)
Q2 >43.11–46.59 14 37 0.58 (0.26, 1.30)
0 (Ref*) Q1 0–43.11 24 37
Total IgM (μg/ml) Q4 >65.96 15 35 0.55 (0.25, 1.19)
Q3 >56.80–65.96 18 38 0.60 (0.29, 1.27)
Q2 >29.56–56.80 22 37 0.76 (0.37, 1.56)
0 (Ref*) Q1 0–29.56 29 37
Toxo IgG (SI) Cat 4 >18.6 8 37 0.23 (0.09, 0.55)
Cat 3 >6.3–18.6 15 35 0.45 (0.21, 0.96)
Cat 2 >0–6.3 23 35 0.69 (0.35, 1.38)
78 (Ref**) Cat 1 0 38 40
Toxo IgM (odu***) Q4 >0.202 15 35 0.57 (0.26, 1.23)
Q3 >0.172–0.202 22 38 0.77 (0.38, 1.56)
Q2 >0.158–0.172 17 34 0.67 (0.32, 1.41)
0 (Ref*) Q1 0–0.158 30 40
NEWBORN
Total IgG (μg/ml) Q4 >61.18 18 38 0.66 (0.31, 1.38)
Q3 >55.03–61.18 16 38 0.59 (0.27, 1.25)
Q2 >51.63–55.03 18 38 0.66 (0.31, 1.38)
0 (Ref*) Q1 0–51.63 28 39
Total IgM (μg/ml) Cat2 >1.20 29 66 0.75 (0.43, 1.31)
0 (Ref**) Cat 1 0–1.20 51 87
Toxo IgG (odu***) Q4 >0.097 5 38 0.14 (0.05, 0.39)
Q3 >0.066–0.097 23 38 0.64 (0.32, 1.27)
Q2 >0.057–0.066 15 38 0.42 (0.20, 0.88)
0 (Ref*) Q1 0–0.057 37 39
*

Reference quartile (Q1) includes signals at and above the MDL based on control values.

**

Reference category (Cat 1) only includes signals at the MDL. Values above the MDL divided into equal-sized categories based on control values.

***

Optical density units (blank adjusted).

Bold means statistically significant.