Table 1.

Characteristics of People Living with HIV Who Did Not and Who Did Engage in Nondisclosed HIV Status Condomless Sex with HIV-Negative/Unknown Status Partners

	Comparison group (n = 372)		Nondisclosure groupa(n = 166)
Characteristic	n	%	n	%	χ2
Transgender	25	7	7	4	1.2
African American	350	94	149	90	3.2
Income <$10,000	235	64	86	52	6.5**
Unemployed/disability	297	79	120	71	4.9
Treated with ART	330	89	147	89	0.1
Pill count adherenceb
<75% adherent	59	19	39	28	4.4*
<85% adherent	105	34	54	39	0.9
<95% adherent	175	57	91	66	3.0†
Knows viral load	212	57	91	55
Believes undetectable viral loadc	167	79	69	76	0.4
Chart undetectable viral load	247	70	99	62	3.6*
Chart detectable viral load	104	30	61	38
Tested for STI past 3 months	182	49	92	55	1.9
Diagnosed STI past 3 months	66	18	36	22	3.0
Alcohol use past month	243	66	118	71	1.6
AUDIT >7	175	47	76	47	0.1
Drug screen positive	196	55	94	58	0.4

	M	SD	M	SD	t
Age	43.8	11.5	43.8	9.6	0.1
Years education	12.8	1.7	13.2	1.7	2.3**
Years HIV+	13.2	8.7	14.4	8.5	1.6
CD4 cell count	465.4	271.8	442.1	265.4	0.9
HIV symptoms	3.5	3.4	3.8	3.6	0.9
CESD depression	17.9	6.5	18.3	6.4	0.6

^aEngaged in undisclosed condomless nonconcordant sex.

^bAmong men receiving ART.

^cAmong men stating they knew their viral load.

^†p < 0.1; ^*p < 0.05; ^**p < 0.01.

ART, antiretroviral therapy; AUDIT, Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test; CESD, Centers for Epidemiological Studies Depression scale; STI, sexually transmitted infection.