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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2016 Jan 6;56:8–14. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.12.018

Table 2.

Inter-rater reliability of MI skill variables and mean ratings by intervention condition

MITI Code ICC BNI (N=171) MOTIV (N=180) Z, p-value

Global MI Spirit 0.78 3.6 ± 0.69
3.67 (3.33 - 4)
1.56 - 5
4.56 ± 0.46
4.67 (4.33 - 5)
2.67 - 5
−12.60, <0.0001

Global Empathy 0.72 3.71 ± 0.96
4 (3 - 4)
1 - 5
4.69 ± 0.54
5 (4.33 - 5)
2 - 5
−10.77, <.0001

Ratio of Reflections to Questions 0.90 0.75 ± 0.43
0.71 (0.45 - 0.93)
0.11 - 3.5
1.47 ± 0.63
1.36 (1.11 - 1.7)
0.45 - 4.08
−11.97, <.0001

Percent Open Questions 0.79 34% ± 15%
33% (22% - 45%)
4% - 75%
53% ± 13%
53% (44% - 62%)
24% - 88%
−10.59, <.0001

Percent Complex Reflections 0.47 43% ± 20%
42% (28% - 57%)
0% - 90%
49% ± 12%
51% (42% - 57%)
11% - 80%
−3.48, 0.0005
        Simple Reflections 0.72
        Complex Reflections 0.71

Percent MI Adherent 0.57 70% ± 27%
73% (54% - 96%)
0 - 1
96% ± 14%
100% (100% - 100%)
0% - 100%
−11.52, <.0001

ICC: Intraclass correlation coefficient

MITI = Motivational Interviewing Treatment Integrity

Continuous Tests: Wilcoxon Two-Sample

Continuous Variables: Mean ± SD; Median (IQR); Range