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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 18.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Dent. 2013 May-Jun;35(3):247–251.

Table 2.

FREQUENCY OF BEHAVIORS AT BASELINE, 1- AND 6-MONTH FOLLOW-UPS WITH EVALUATIONS OF SHIFT IN FREQUENCIES AT EACH FOLLOW-UP RELATIVE TO BASELINE FOR BROCHURE CONTROL AND VIDEO INTERVENTION GROUPS

Behavior Baseline (%) 1-month follow-up (shift from baseline)* % (P-value) 6-month follow-up (shift from baseline)* % (P-value)

Control n = 132 Video n = 283 Control n = 78 Video n = 155 Control n = 86 Video n = 181
Oral hygiene
Daily tooth-brushing 68 74 84 (.002) 87 (<.001) 79 (.06) 87 (<.001)
Bedtime tooth-brushing 77 77 87 (.02) 88 (<.001) 93 (.005) 86 (.005)
Use fluoridated toothpaste 63 53 74 (.003) 83 (<.001) 77 (.006) 81 (<.001)
Pea-sized amount of toothpaste used 42 36 56 (.22) 69 (<.001)
Dietary habits
Use sippy cup at night for nonwater beverages 16 16 14 (1.00) 13 (.07)
Use sippy cup at daytime to drink sugared beverages 64 72 52 (.01) 62 (<.001)
Child drinks sugared beverages between meals 65 65 58 (.40) 55 (.08)
Child drinks more than 6 ounces of 100% juice/day 44 45 33 (>.07) 34 (<.12) 37 (.12) 35 (.03)
Child eats more than 2 cariogenic snacks/day 16 17 10 (>.10) 7 (<.001) 9 (.07) 12 (.04)
“Lift the lip” to check for early signs of cavities 52 55 77 (<.001) 84 (<.001) 72 (.002) 89 (<.001)
Bacterial transmission
Sharing dining ware 29 27 25 (1.00) 17 (.005) 19 (.05) 13 (<.001)
*

Significance probabilities (P-values) associated with the McNemar's test for a significant shift in performance of the specified behavior relative to the baseline, for the designated intervention group. Exact tests were used as needed.

Question not asked at the 1-month follow-up questionnaire. Information was not collected for all beverages at the 1-month follow-up.