Table 2.
Behavior | Baseline (%) | 1-month follow-up (shift from baseline)* % (P-value) | 6-month follow-up (shift from baseline)* % (P-value) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control n = 132 | Video n = 283 | Control n = 78 | Video n = 155 | Control n = 86 | Video n = 181 | |
Oral hygiene | ||||||
Daily tooth-brushing | 68 | 74 | 84 (.002) | 87 (<.001) | 79 (.06) | 87 (<.001) |
Bedtime tooth-brushing | 77 | 77 | 87 (.02) | 88 (<.001) | 93 (.005) | 86 (.005) |
Use fluoridated toothpaste | 63 | 53 | 74 (.003) | 83 (<.001) | 77 (.006) | 81 (<.001) |
Pea-sized amount of toothpaste used | 42 | 36 | † | † | 56 (.22) | 69 (<.001) |
Dietary habits | ||||||
Use sippy cup at night for nonwater beverages | 16 | 16 | † | † | 14 (1.00) | 13 (.07) |
Use sippy cup at daytime to drink sugared beverages | 64 | 72 | † | † | 52 (.01) | 62 (<.001) |
Child drinks sugared beverages between meals | 65 | 65 | † | † | 58 (.40) | 55 (.08) |
Child drinks more than 6 ounces of 100% juice/day | 44 | 45 | 33 (>.07) | 34 (<.12) | 37 (.12) | 35 (.03) |
Child eats more than 2 cariogenic snacks/day | 16 | 17 | 10 (>.10) | 7 (<.001) | 9 (.07) | 12 (.04) |
“Lift the lip” to check for early signs of cavities | 52 | 55 | 77 (<.001) | 84 (<.001) | 72 (.002) | 89 (<.001) |
Bacterial transmission | ||||||
Sharing dining ware | 29 | 27 | 25 (1.00) | 17 (.005) | 19 (.05) | 13 (<.001) |
Significance probabilities (P-values) associated with the McNemar's test for a significant shift in performance of the specified behavior relative to the baseline, for the designated intervention group. Exact tests were used as needed.
Question not asked at the 1-month follow-up questionnaire. Information was not collected for all beverages at the 1-month follow-up.