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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 May 18.
Published in final edited form as: Phys Chem Chem Phys. 2008 Oct 1;10(44):6621–6629. doi: 10.1039/b810877c

Table 3.

Assessment of computed infrared intensities for different functionals vs. experimental and high-level ab initio results. The test set consistsa of HF, CO, H2O, HCN, C2H2, H2CO, NH3, C2H4, CH2F2, CH4 and SiH4. Mean error (ME), mean average error (MAE), and root mean square error (RMS) are all given in km mol−1

Basis set Method High level ab initiob
Experimental
ME MAE RMS ME MAE RMS
6-31G(d) HF 36.0 37.9 82.8 37.9 44.5 93.6
M06-L 20.3 27.6 63.1 22.2 31.7 74.0
LC-ωPBE 10.1 17.9 33.3 12.1 23.8 45.9
CAM-B3LYP 7.6 16.4 28.5 9.5 21.8 41.0
B3LYP 6.4 16.8 29.4 8.3 21.3 40.8
HSE 7.9 15.4 27.5 9.8 20.7 39.0
PBEh 7.7 15.3 26.9 9.6 20.7 38.6
HCTH 2.0 18.8 30.4 3.9 20.4 38.3
PBE −0.1 18.5 30.4 1.9 20.4 37.2
M06-HF 3.8 18.1 30.1 5.7 21.0 34.8
Sadlej pVTZ HF 24.0 24.8 40.6 25.9 30.1 50.2
M06-HF 4.2 18.9 26.4 6.2 23.0 30.2
M06-L 4.1 10.6 16.8 6.0 12.3 22.1
LC-ωPBE 3.2 10.7 15.7 5.2 15.8 21.8
CAM-B3LYP 5.1 9.0 13.9 7.0 14.4 21.4
PBE −2.8 11.5 22.6 −0.9 11.4 21.0
HCTH −0.1 9.7 18.2 1.8 11.6 19.5
PBEh 2.0 9.5 16.4 3.9 13.3 19.3
HSE 2.2 9.2 15.8 4.1 13.1 19.1
B3LYP 3.5 6.9 11.8 5.4 11.9 18.9
aug-cc-pVTZ HF 25.6 26.0 43.1 27.5 30.5 52.6
M06-HF 4.3 18.9 28.0 6.3 22.1 28.2
LC-ωPBE 4.6 9.8 14.2 6.6 14.8 20.8
CAM-B3LYP 6.4 8.2 12.1 8.3 14.4 20.6
M06-L 3.1 8.7 13.6 5.1 11.8 20.4
PBE −1.7 11.2 21.2 0.2 10.5 19.2
HCTH 1.6 10.0 18.2 3.5 11.0 18.9
B3LYP 4.8 6.2 10.2 6.7 11.2 18.2
PBEh 3.3 8.7 14.2 5.2 12.1 17.5
HSE 3.5 8.5 13.7 5.4 11.9 17.4
a

Only those modes for which experimental intensities were available were considered; modes that are inactive were not considered, and degenerate modes were considered only once.

b

QCISD/6-311+G(3df,3pd) for HF, CO, NH3, C2H4, and CH2F2;23 CCSD(T)/aug-cc-pVTZ for the rest of the set.62